CIFFA has been escalating its efforts via the Secretariat office and our Ottawa-based lobbyist to raise awareness with ministers at the federal level of several issues at play in the Canadian supply chain.

CIFFA has called on the Canadian government to inquire into the severe congestion now impacting Canadian imports and exports, affected by both global and domestic factors, and is urging the Canadian government to increase collaboration with U.S. regulatory agencies and government to ensure mutual support and coordination of measures enacted to resolve this serious problem. 

It’s essential that Canadian and US responses are compatible and coordinated.

As well, CIFFA is raising concern about the fact there is a significant economic threat confronting Montreal, and all of Canada, in the possibility of a renewed labour disruption in the Port of Montreal.

In August of 2020 labour action in the Port of Montreal effectively closed the port for 3 weeks. The parties – CUPE Local 375 & the Maritime Employers Association – agreed to a “truce” to provide time to negotiate a contract to replace the previous agreement, which had expired in 2018. That truce is scheduled to end on March 21.

At present there is little sign of progress, or even of negotiation between the parties.

CIFFA does not have a position on the issues in dispute at the Port. Our concern is specifically with the widespread damage that will result from an interruption in service in the event the parties cannot resolve their differences.  It is essential that the federal government be aware of this scenario.

Our outreach efforts so far include the following:

On West Coast port congestion issues, a briefing note has been sent to the Transport Minister’s Marine/ports advisor, and also to the Senior Policy Advisor of Mary Ng, Minister of Small Business, Export Promotion and International Trade. The note has also been sent to the Hill offices of four BC Ministers – Ministers Wilkinson, Qualtrough, Sajjan and Murray, as well as the Deputy Minister of Transport.

Ministers who have received our communication (English and French) regarding potential labour unrest at the Port of Montreal include the following:

The Honourable David Lametti
Minister of Justice and Attorney General for Canada

The Honourable Marc Garneau
Minister of Foreign Affairs

The Honourable Melanie Joly
Minister of Economic Development and Official Languages

The Honourable Mark Miller
Minister of Indigenous Services

The Honourable Steven Guilbeault
Minister of Canadian Heritage

The Honourable Pablo Rodriquez
Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

L’Honorable Marie-Claude Bibeau
Minister of Agriculture and Agri-food

L’Honorable Francois-Phillipe Champagne
Ministre de l’Innovation, des Sciences et de l’Industrie

ITN Logistics Group has been recognized and certified as a Women Business Enterprise by the Women Business Enterprises Canada Council (WBE Canada), the company announced.

WBE Canada is a non-profit organization that is opening doors for Canadian women-owned businesses to supply chains across North America. Founded by corporations to provide certification services for their supplier diversity programs, WBE Canada also provides supplier development training and resources, networking and matchmaker opportunities and supplier diversity program support.

The qualification process for ITN was rigorous but necessary in order to meet the WBE eligibility criteria, as required by corporate and government supplier diversity programs.

“We believe the efforts are well worth it and look forward to the many opportunities to connect with other Women Business Enterprises (WBEs), corporations and government organizations in order to provide our products and services. This is a great achievement for ITN and kicks off a positive start to 2021!” announced Monica Kennedy – President & CEO, ITN Logistics Group.

VANCOUVER, BC AND CHICAGO, IL —Radius Logistics Inc. (www.radiuslogistics.com), a Vancouver, BC-based logistics solutions provider, announced its acquisition by Red Arts Capital, a supply chain focused private equity firm based in Chicago, IL.

Roger Harrison, Radius Logistics’ Founder & CEO commented, “This is an exciting moment for our company and an investment partnership that we believe will propel Radius Logistics’ future success. In Red Arts Capital, we have found the right industry experts and investment partners with both broad logistics and transportation experience and a clear desire to invest resources in our future growth.”

“We are thrilled to partner with Radius Logistics as the company continues to expand into new opportunities and embark on its next phase of growth,” said Chad Strader, Co-Founder and Managing Partner at Red Arts Capital.

“The Radius team has built an extraordinary business and is led by a best-in-class management team. We believe that Radius Logistics is ideally positioned to ensure superior service for existing customers and pursue geographic and service expansion activities,” Strader added.

Based in Vancouver, BC, Radius Logistics provides transportation, warehousing, and distribution services for clients through North America. Headquartered in Chicago, with offices in Los Angeles and New York, Red Arts Capital is a private equity firm focused on industrial, supply chain, and logistics businesses.

Drone Delivery Canada Corp. announced that with the assistance of its sales agent Air Canada it has executed a non-binding Letter of Intent effective December 9^th, 2020, with Overseas Express Consolidators Inc.

Under the terms of the LOI, the parties are cooperating to work towards a binding definitive agreement. The Agreement will set out the terms and conditions respecting the Company’s drone delivery solution using DDC’s Sparrow, Robin XL and Condor drones and the Company’s patented and proprietary FLYTE system, in a Software as a Service (SaaS) model. DDC will provide implementation & commissioning of the systems, training, technical support, ongoing managed services and remote monitoring from its Operations Control Centre in Vaughan, Ontario. Anticipated projects on which the parties are focusing are routes for:  First Nations communities across Canada, Canadian ports including shore-to-ship applications, and transactional routes connecting various airports in Canada, with potential subsequent expansion to other applications. All operations will be conducted in accordance with the Canadian Aviation Regulations and Transport Canada flight authorizations.

“OEC was the main funder of our currently operating GlobalMedic / Beausoleil First Nation project and we are pleased that they see the value of drone logistics and they are now looking for subsequent projects with DDC. Market response to our solution has been very favourable in Canada and internationally, and we are pleased with our ongoing momentum. OEC’s vision for a very broad range of drone delivery applications fits perfectly with the wide-ranging capabilities and use cases that the DDC solution can deliver,” said Michael Zahra, President & CEO of Drone Delivery Canada.

“The OEC Group continues to explore opportunities to expand drone capabilities to help essential goods reach remote and challenging destinations. Our initiative with the Beausoleil First Nation can be replicated to other remote communities across northern Canada. We also envision other exciting drone applications such as shore to ship and offshore facilities that require emergency tools or medical supplies. Drone technology is ideal to accelerate the transfer of goods in these scenarios. We are just scratching the surface of drone technology and how it will enhance our daily tasks. The future is exciting,” said Landon Bibeau, Chief Marketing Officer, OEC Inc.

Full Article

On December 2, Canadian Pacific and Hapag-Lloyd AG announced they have extended their long-term rail service agreement to the end of 2025. Additionally, Hapag-Lloyd will begin regular service via CP to the Port of Saint John, N.B., starting in 2021.

CP regained access to the Port of Saint John in June 2020 with the acquisition of the Central Maine & Quebec Railway and through connections with the Eastern Maine and New Brunswick Southern railways.

CP also serves Hapag-Lloyd through ports at Vancouver and Montréal.

“Having Hapag-Lloyd call the Port of Saint John regularly is the first step in the port becoming a world-class gateway,” said CP President and Chief Executive Officer Keith Creel.

“Through the Port of Saint John, CP enjoys about a 200-mile advantage over our competition into Montréal, Toronto and Chicago. This East Coast advantage bodes well for businesses in Atlantic Canada, customers across our network, and for the broader supply chain. We are only just starting to unlock the potential that exists at the Port of Saint John,” Kreel added.

Canadian Pacific Railway Limited announced a strategic, multi-year rail agreement with A.P. Moller – Maersk to move freight through the ports of Vancouver and Montreal. The agreement is further to the September 15 announcement regarding the construction of a new transload and distribution facility in Vancouver to expand CP’s and Maersk Canada’s supply chain options for customers.

“We are proud to provide safe and efficient rail service to the world’s largest shipping company, and with Maersk we see a strong relationship developing,” said CP’s President and CEO Keith Creel.

The strategic relationship is expected to result in CP moving Maersk traffic on March 1, 2021 and applies to both dry and refrigerated cargo.

By Kim Biggar

Trucking

September 3: Vancouver Port Commissioner Defends Unlicensed Off-Dock Trucking – Inside Logistics

The controversy surrounding unlicensed off-dock trucking at the Port of Vancouver deepened last week, with the Office of the B.C. Container Trucking Commissioner (OBCCTC) defending the work.

“The off-dock container trucking activity Unifor refers to as (a) ‘black market’ activity and the United Truckers Association (UTA) calls ‘illegal’, is not illegal,” Commissioner Michael Crawford said.

Unifor, Canada’s largest private sector union, had demanded a crackdown on what it called a large container trucking black market at the port.

The two groups say unlicensed truckers are moving containers off-dock within the Lower Mainland area at steeply discounted prices and undermining licensed, fee-paying companies.

“Trucking companies engaged only in off-dock trucking are not required to have a licence, and do not fall within the scope of the Container Trucking Act and Regulation,” said Crawford.

The UTA disputed this.

September 3: In the Chaotic Freight Market, Shippers and Carriers Turn to Short-Term Contracts – Commercial Carrier Journal

With 2020’s tumultuous ride on the spot market showing little sign of slowing, shippers and carriers increasingly are leaning on short-term freight contract agreements as a bridge to calmer days and a return to the usual longer-term pacts.

“Neither shippers nor carriers want to be locked in,” said Chris Caplice, an analyst for DAT Solutions and executive director of MIT’s Center for Transportation and Logistics. What he referred to as “shorter mini-bids” aren’t new, “but they’re becoming more formalized,” he said. Instead of contracts of the usual nine or 12 months, shippers and carriers are entering into three- and six-month agreements.

The reason is multifold. The mix of freight, and its geography, is dramatically different than what was anticipated at the beginning of the year. “The big word for the last few months has been ‘imbalance,’” Caplice said. “Some industries cratered. Some lanes disappeared. Other lanes went up by 3x. For both carriers and shippers, the network that is typically kind of balanced is now out of whack.”

September 18: Report Calls for Changes to B.C. Container Trucking Act – Inside Logistics

An independent study on the off-dock container movements at the Port of Vancouver is calling for changes to the Container Trucking Act to improve fairness and efficiency in the Lower Mainland drayage sector.

Off-Dock Drayage Insights was commissioned by British Columbia amid fresh protests over off-dock trucking activities. It was released on September 16.

Labour groups have long complained that unlicensed truckers are moving containers off-dock within the Lower Mainland area at steeply discounted prices, undermining licensed, fee-paying companies.

The report by Cascadia Partners acknowledged the problem.

September 25: Truckload Tightness to Continue, U.S. Xpress Report Says – FreightWaves

In its September industry forecast, truckload (TL) carrier U.S. Xpress identified three primary catalysts – higher driver turnover, declining TL capacity and “overwhelming” volumes – that will place upward pressure on rates through 2021.

“Each of these three themes will greatly influence trucking rates over the next four to six quarters. It’s becoming increasingly clear that high tide conditions will persist for a long while, so shippers and carriers will have to plan – and act – accordingly,” stated President and CEO Eric Fuller in the report.

September 28: Labour Market Snapshot of Truck Driver Employment in Canada – Ontario Trucking Association

Trucking HR Canada has released a labour market information update, providing a current snapshot of truck driver employment in Canada.

Overall, employment of truck drivers surged in July and August, after declining over the first two quarters of 2020. Further, unemployment among truck drivers improved significantly when compared with the rest of Canada’s workforce. Recent labour market information predicted an increase in employment pending the gradual opening of the economy. The upward trend we are seeing is even higher than predicted, signalling that our return to acute labour shortages could be here sooner than we think.

September 29: Canadian Spot Market Loads Reach Post-Pandemic Highs – Today’s Trucking

Canada’s spot market load volumes reached their highest levels in the first week of September since before the Covid-19 pandemic struck in March, according to Loadlink data.

Following a strong start to September, load volumes weakened in the second week of the month, as a result of the Labor Day holiday in the U.S. and Canada. But average daily load numbers in September were up 5% compared to the August average, Loadlink Technologies reported.

Marine

September 3: Shipper Relief as Ocean Carriers Finally Scrap Low-Sulphur Surcharges – The Loadstar

Ocean carriers are officially scrapping the low-sulphur fuel surcharges introduced last year to mitigate the impact of the January 1 IMO 0.5% sulphur cap regulations on marine fuel.

Maintaining low-sulphur surcharges as fuel prices plunged has been a bone of contention for shippers, who have criticized carriers for being slow to ditch the additional fee.

In a customer advisory on Tuesday, CMA CGM said its LSS20 (low-sulphur surcharge) in place since December 1, 2019, would no longer be applicable as of October 1.

However, the carrier added that the surcharge “may come back later, as per our formula.”

September 14: Carriers Impose Restrictions as Container Shortages in Asian Ports Get Worse – The Loadstar

All the major carriers are experiencing equipment shortages at Asian ports, with popular 40-ft-high cubes in particular short supply at Chinese depots.

Anecdotal reports suggest CMA CGM currently has a shortage of equipment at all of the main Chinese ports, while other carriers are advising of shortages at some docks and “near normal” availability at others.

However, one Chinese forwarding source said equipment availability was more about “what you are prepared to pay,” with some lines introducing a “box priority fee,” payable at the time of booking.

And many carriers have introduced restrictions on the release of empty containers prior to the intended shipment.

September 17: Red-Hot Ocean Rates Could Spark Chinese Government Intervention – American Shipper

Record-high trans-Pacific spot rates and container-equipment shortfalls in Asia have caught the eye of powerful government regulators. The China Ministry of Transportation and Communication questioned liner reps in a special meeting on September 11.

In the aftermath of that sit-down, concerns have been raised about carriers’ ability to implement general rate increases (GRIs) and “blank” (cancel) sailings while averting future government backlash.

“Never before have we seen a gap this wide between spot freight rates and long-term contract rates on the Trans-Pacific trade lane,” said Peter Sand, analyst at shipping association BIMCO.

“Now, more than ever, it is the carriers’ market. The coming weeks are likely to see higher long-term freight rates when contracts are up for negotiation and renewal,” Sand said.

September 17: FMC to Investigate Carriers’ Runaway Rates Success – Container News

Following up on last week’s efforts by the Chinese Ministry of Transport to curb runaway spot rates, United States authorities have threatened to take carriers to court if they discover evidence of collusion in the container shipping industry’s highly profitable response to the global pandemic.

The U.S. government’s Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) called a private meeting on September 16 to discuss what it described as “market trends in trade lanes serving the U.S., and actions taken by both individual carriers and global alliances in response to COVID-19 and related impacts to the shipping industry.”

September 21: All Alliances Reinstate Transpacific Capacity – Splash

All three east-west alliances have now committed to reinstate blanked sailings in October on the booming transpacific tradelane.

Maersk, part of the 2M vessel sharing agreement, communicated last week its intention to reinstate blanked sailings from Asia to the west coast of North America next month, citing enormous pent-up demand, as has Cosco and subsidiary OOCL, both of whom are in the Ocean Alliance. THE Alliance member Hapag-Lloyd, meanwhile, has told clients it is bringing back all but five of its blanked sailings to the west coast next month.

Commenting on the swift deployment news seen in the past week, Andy Lane from Singapore’s CTI Consultancy, said: “We need to see how far the bull run goes on for and, if demands starts to appear to soften, then I am also sure that you will see last minute blankings.”

September 24: Calls Grow to Detain Ships in Order to Stop the Humanitarian Crisis at Sea – Splash

An influential group of unions has called for ships to be detained in ports if seafarers have been onboard longer than international treaties allow.

Marking World Maritime Day yesterday, the Nautilus Federation of 22 maritime unions said seafarers are being denied their human rights during the pandemic, with as many as 300,000 stuck at sea beyond the agreed 11-month maximum service.

The failure of governments, industry and flag states to name seafarers as key workers and get them off ships and home to loved ones has led to a humanitarian crisis that can no longer be tolerated, the federation said in a joint statement.

“Should that international solution cause port states to detain growing numbers of vessels until seafarers are repatriated, the industry and governments will need to prepare for the disruption this would cause to global supply chains.”

September 28, 2020

West Point Terminal Inc. and Canadian K9 announce a collaboration to deliver screening of air cargo using explosive detection K9 teams. This strategic business alliance will ensure a dedicated K9 screening facility on YVR Airport offering premium cargo screening both on and off airport via a 26,000 sq ft bonded warehouse facility coupled with mobile K9 screening capability.

K9 screening services aims to offer an alternative to the existing technological screening tools available to industry. The use of K9 for explosive detection amounts to one of the fastest, reliable, cost effective and robust real-time detection strategy available to safeguard air cargo, said the company.

Established in 1997, Canadian K9 was the first security company to provide K9 Detection Services in Western Canada. K9 teams are professionally trained to a high level of proficiency and validated through the Justice Institute of BC and possess Transport Canada Security Clearance. Canadian K9 is a Division of group8108 Executive Protection Inc.

To maintain the integrity of the air cargo secure supply chain and to assure compliance when handling shipments, K9 screening services will operate in accordance with Transport Canada’s Air Cargo Security and the soon to be released, Explosive Detection Dog and Handler Team (EDDHT) Program requirements.

Established in 2006, West Point Terminal operates within Canada’s air cargo secure supply chain. Operating on YVR Airport, West Point’s bonded warehouse is a CBSA- Partners in Protection (PIP) designated facility. West Point Terminal is also designated as a Certified Agent under the Transport Canada Air Cargo Security Program. To meet the growing security needs of our existing customer base along with the local air cargo community, West Point’s Certified Agent designation is in process of being replaced with a Regulated Agent status to facilitate screening of air cargo shipments.

Canadian Pacific Railway Limited and Maersk have reached an agreement to build and operate a transload and distribution facility in Vancouver to expand CP’s and Maersk Canada’s supply chain options for customers. The CP transload facility will be an expansion of CP’s existing Vancouver Intermodal Facility and features turnkey rail infrastructure.

The transload facility is designed to apply Maersk’s global integrator of container logistics strategy and will offer customers access to a multi-commodity transload facility that will rely on the substantial use of rail instead of truck in the Vancouver market, as CP will shuttle containers to and from the ocean terminals via rail. The import transload facility will be operational in 2021.

“CP’s unique landholdings in Vancouver enable us to bring to market a first-of-its-kind transload facility that creates tremendous opportunity for sustainable growth,” said CP’s President and CEO Keith Creel. Omar Shamsie, President of Maersk Canada said, “This agreement installs more agile supply chain options and capacity to and from Vancouver for our North American customers. Marketplace fluctuations, e-commerce demands and omnichannel fulfillment are testing every company – so this integrated logistics solution with CP will clearly elevate supply chain performance.” Vancouver warehouse space has been tight in 2020 – which, combined with Vancouver ports experiencing high utilizations has placed pressure on supply chain performance. “So we applied our global integrator strategy to simplify the current situation and create more end-to-end supply chain solutions by reducing multi-modal handoffs. We can now offer more responsiveness to the pace of business by giving supply chain leaders more control of order timing/fulfillment through inland routing flexibility, better velocity gained from one day savings of rail versus truck and cost savings through seamless transload operations into domestic 53′ trailers. We feel this is quite compelling to lower their year-on-year cost goals while creating a more sustainable supply chain with less truck emissions,” added. Shamsie.

Summarizing the month’s trends and events in trucking and marine

Trucking

August 5: Truck Arrivals Continue to Drop – Today’s Trucking

The number of truck drivers entering the country dropped 7%, to 102,985, during the week of July 27 to August 2, from 110,324 the same week last year, the Canada Border Services Agency said.

It is the fourth consecutive drop since the week of June 29 to July 5, when truck arrivals returned to normal for the first time since COVID-19 struck earlier this year.

August 7: Post COVID, Trucking Still Needs to Consider the Driver Shortage – Canadian Trucking Alliance

Before COVID-19 hit, the Canadian trucking and logistics sector was experiencing an acute driver shortage.

The day before the World Health Organization designated coronavirus a global pandemic, Trucking HR Canada released a report highlighting high driver job vacancies within the industry, low unemployment generally, and the need to reach young people and women in order to expand and diversify the driver pool.

The truck driver occupation is projected to experience a relatively fast recovery from COVID. Demand for drivers is expected to stabilize by the fourth quarter of 2021 and attain or possibly exceed pre-pandemic labour market projections by 2023.

However, anticipated retirements and other labour losses by 2023 indicate that this demand is unlikely to be fully met over the next three years. Recent research has confirmed that COVID-19 has simply stalled the driver shortage, not negated it.

August 24: Canadian Truckers’ Fears of U.S. amid Coronavirus Aggravate Risk of Driver Shortage – Global News

When the COVID-19 pandemic struck, many truckers close to retirement age opted to park their tractors due to health concerns.

As the coronavirus mushrooms across the U.S., their absence has thrown up an additional barrier to fleets scrambling to meet demand for essential goods while aggravating fears of a longer-term driver shortage.

Further, many trucking schools remain closed, so new recruits are unavailable.

August 25: Canadian ELD Timeline Remains Firm: CTA – trucknews.com

Don’t expect a reprieve from the Canadian electronic logging device (ELD) mandate, set to go into effect in June 2021.

That is the message from Geoff Wood, senior vice-president of policy for the Canadian Trucking Alliance (CTA).

“Transport Canada is committed to this,” Wood said, despite some calls from within industry for a delay in implementation. “It is full steam ahead.”

Marine

August 5: Vessels Redirect to Other Ports as Strike Chaos Continues at Montreal – The Loadstar

The stand-off between labour and employers at the Port of Montreal saw another strike disrupting container traffic during the week of August 3 to 7.

Frustrated by the situation, carriers began to redirect vessels to other ports.

Following the end of consecutive strikes by longshoremen and port checkers, which halted operations at the port’s terminals in the previous week, longshoremen began another 96-hour strike on Monday, August 3, which ended on Friday, August 7.

Port checkers announced parallel action from Wednesday to Friday morning.

August 7: Risk to Global Supply Chain Grows as Overworked Seafarers Halt Ships – gCaptain

A new risk to global supply chains is emerging as exhausted seafarers stuck offshore for months halt work, a breaking point caused by restrictions on crew changes amid coronavirus precautions.

Three vessels are idled in Australia after crews who worked beyond their contracts demanded to be repatriated, according to the International Transport Workers’ Federation. The organization’s national coordinator in Australia, Dean Summers, said he is discussing options for about four other ships, without elaborating.

The three vessels are “just the tip of the iceberg,” Summers said in the statement, adding that crews are within their rights to refuse to sail.

August 10: Union to Extend Montreal Port Strike Indefinitely as Dock Tensions Escalate – Global News

Montreal dock workers launched a port-wide strike without an end date starting on Monday, August 10, in an escalating standoff between the union and the Maritime Employers Association.

The strike built on a series of temporary strikes by the Canadian Union of Public Employees over the past month that diverted several ships to ports in Halifax, New York City and Saint John, N.B.

August 14: Thailand Allows Crew Changes on ‘Humanitarian Principles’ – Safety at Sea

Thailand has begun to allow crew changes for local and foreign nationals. The decision is based on crew welfare requirements outlined in the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC 2006).

Crew must carry an insurance policy that covers the cost of healthcare and medical treatment in case of detection of COVID-19 during their stay in Thailand. The insurance coverage should not be less than US$100,000.

Crew must also undergo a COVID-19 infectious disease test and, if the tests are negative and they have a scheduled departure from Thailand, they need to leave immediately to the destination.

If the crew members have no specific schedule to leave Thailand, they must stay quarantined.

August 23: Longshoremen Return to Work at the Port of Montreal as Negotiations Continue – CTV News

Longshore workers at the Port of Montreal headed back to work on Sunday, August 23, after a truce declared in a labour dispute allowed activities to resume after a 12-day strike.

The two sides announced on August 21 that they’d reached a deal putting the labour action on hold.

The deal lays out a seven-month period where talks will continue without a threat of work stoppage.

Both sides said they’re confident a deal can be ironed out before March 20, 2021, at which point the agreement would end.

An agreement in principle was reached on August 21 with the checkers’ union.

By Kim Biggar

A synopsis of the July trends in trucking and marine.

Trucking

July 20: ‘I’m Not Willing to Go’: Canadian Truckers Worry about Entering U.S. due to Coronavirus – Global News

Travelling to the United States is likely not on the list of things to do this summer for many Canadians. In fact, a recent Ipsos poll found 93 percent of Canadians believed travelling to the U.S. this summer would be too risky.

But for truckers, who are exempt from Canada’s 14-day isolation rules and whose livelihoods often depend upon making back-and-forth journeys between the two countries, crossing the border isn’t something they can necessarily refuse.

Yet some drivers are doing just that. Worried they could catch the virus and then transmit it to family members and others once back in Canada, they’re turning down work in the U.S. in favour of staying closer to home.

July 23: Report: Wide Use of Self-Driving Vehicles ‘at Least’ a Decade Away – FreightWaves

Driverless vehicles will take at least 10 years to deploy over large areas, and adoption will occur at different rates across the country, according to an MIT research brief.

“We expect that fully automated driving will be restricted to limited geographic regions and climates for at least the next decade,” the authors write.

The brief was published by a university task force created two years ago to examine the future of work during an “age of innovation.”

July 28: All Border Crossings to Collect Personal Contact Details from Truck Drivers – Today’s Trucking

All Canada-U.S. ports of entry will be collecting personal contact information from truck drivers beginning July 30, completing the rollout of a program meant to support contact tracing efforts in the fight against COVID-19.

The Ontario Trucking Association reports that some delays and queues emerged when the process was first introduced earlier this month, but the personal information only needs to be collected once and does not need to be re-entered during subsequent border crossings.

Truck drivers are being encouraged to enter the required information in the federal government’s ArriveCAN app before arriving at the border, reducing the need for border services officers to enter the data in primary inspection lines.

July 30: FBI Warns Truckers That Hackers Could Target ELD Data – Transport Topics

The FBI issued a cautionary notice warning truckers that cyber criminals could target electronic logging device vulnerabilities as a means of seizing business information, but industry experts note that hackers have as yet not found a way to crack into ELD data.

Commands passed into the vehicle network through an ELD could affect functions such as vehicle controls and the accuracy of the console display, the FBI said.

“Cyber criminals interested in stealing data such as personal information, business and financial records, location history and vehicle tracking, or other proprietary data such as lists of customers and cargo can use vulnerabilities in ELDs as a way in to access trucking companies’ enterprise networks and databases,” it noted.

Marine

July 4: Seafarers Still Stranded at Sea as More Test Positive for COVID-19 – The Niche

Shipping groups and seafarer unions are desperately trying to convince governments to allow crew the right to transit after work contracts expire.

Most governments still haven’t listened. An estimated 200,000 crew remain stranded at sea, unable to get back to their homes after their initial work contracts expired.

It will be even harder to convince governments to allow seafarers passage through their ports and airports if more shipboard outbreaks occur.

July 4: Wild Swings in Freight Rates the New Normal Amid Uneven Recovery – gCaptain

Sharp swings in container freight rates are likely to continue this quarter as shipping companies struggle to gauge demand amid an uneven global recovery from the coronavirus.

The cost to ship containers slumped earlier this year as the pandemic pummeled demand, with rates bottoming out in late April. They rebounded steadily with economic activity through May but then jumped 20% last month, as carriers removed capacity from the market.

China’s rapid economic recovery from the outbreak took carriers by surprise. The companies over-estimated the amount of blank sailings needed and are likely to respond with more supply this quarter, said Simon Heaney, senior manager of container research at Drewry Shipping Consultants Ltd.

“We are now starting to see the unblanking of some Trans-Pacific voyages, as lines correct their previous errors,” he said. “We do anticipate capacity discipline to soften as the risk level recedes and cargoes come back.”

July 7: Are Trans-Pacific Carriers Guilty of Price Gouging? – American Shipper

Spot rates in the trans-Pacific ocean trade continue to reach epic new heights, leading to talk of price gouging.

“Container lines have done well during the global pandemic, but are they profiteering from the crisis?” asked U.K.-based consultancy Drewry.

“Perversely, lines look set to make more money than they have in a long time,” Drewry continued. The practice of “blanking” (canceling) sailings “has paid off handsomely.”

July 10: Key Countries Agree to Help Bring Home Seafarers Stuck on Ships – gCaptain

More than a dozen countries with crucial global shipping hubs agreed to ease port and border restrictions for seafarers to help the more than 200,000 workers still stranded on vessels return home.

Nations including the U.S., Singapore, Greece and the United Arab Emirates said they would ease coronavirus-related restrictions for seafarers and boost commercial flights to help facilitate crew swaps. The pact comes after months of pressure on governments, ports and shippers to find ways to get workers off vessels after a rash of suicides and an uptick in expired contracts.

Seafarers will now get international recognition as “key workers” to enable freer movement and quicker repatriation, following a virtual International Maritime Summit on July 9.

July 13: Some Chinese Ports are Jammed Again on Intensive Testing of Food – American Journal of Transportation

Intensive testing of meat, seafood and other products for the coronavirus has tripled customs clearance times at some major Chinese ports, raising concerns the delays could ensnare global trade flows.

It normally takes about three days to clear the produce but is now taking as long as 10.

China began testing cold food shipments for the virus last month in a move it says is aimed at protecting the public’s health, after imported salmon was singled out as a possible culprit for Beijing’s fresh Covid-19 outbreak in June.

July 13: Shippers Pressured into No-Roll Premiums as Full Ships Give Carriers the Edge – The Loadstar

Shipping lines are using rollovers to bump up freight rates, ‘forcing’ the vast majority of shippers to pay no-roll premiums.

According to one freight forwarder, around 80% of shippers feel they have to pay premiums of $400 to $500 per container on the deepsea trades.

“Otherwise, odds are, you’re going to be rolled,” he said, warning that shippers that won’t pay face lengthy delays.

Increased rates and rollovers have been made possible by carriers’ capacity discipline – in turn, a result of the widespread industry consolidation in recent years.

July 28: Port of Montreal Workers Launch Four-Day Strike – Montreal Gazette

Port of Montreal dock workers on July 27 launched a strike that will end on the morning of July 31. The walkout will see foremen and maintenance personnel join the dock workers.

The main sticking point in negotiations is work schedules, the union says.

By Kim Biggar

A synopsis of the June trends in trucking and marine.

June 3: Truckers on Edge as Civil Unrest Rages in Major U.S. Cities – FreightWaves

Peaceful protests and civil unrest have erupted in nearly 140 cities in the U.S. over the last eight days since George Floyd died in police custody in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Fears about public safety have left truckers who deliver freight in many of the affected areas on edge.

Joe Rajkovacz, director of governmental affairs for the Western States Trucking Association, advises truckers travelling through potential protest areas to practise good situational awareness.

“Don’t go into areas with curfew restrictions and keep updated on the latest news reports of activity and avoid those areas,” Rajkovacz said. “If you can bypass major cities instead of running through a downtown area, it’ll make your job easier.”

And, he said, trucking companies have an obligation to ensure they are not putting drivers in a no-win position.

June 5: U.S.-Canada Truck Border Crossings Rebound – Ontario Trucking Association

Border data from the Canada Border Services Agency points to a continued uptick for freight, trade from the staggering pandemic plunge, Freightwaves reports.

The number of trucks crossing the U.S.-Canada border reached its highest level since late March. Nearly 86,000 truckers entered Canada from the U.S. during the week ending May 31. That represents a decline of almost 22% compared to a year ago.

U.S. freight volumes have surged since the Memorial Day weekend.

The latest data point offers yet another positive signal for cross-border freight as it slowly recovers from the COVID-19 slowdown. It also aligns with the rebound in freight volumes in the U.S. and Canada.

June 15: Pandemic Accelerates Fleets Toward Electronic BOLs, PODs – Transport Dive

With social distancing measures required, fleets needed to reconsider how to protect drivers. One way to do that is through electronic documents instead of paper ones.

“The pandemic exposed a pinch point: signing the proof of delivery (POD) and bill of lading (BOL),” said Brian Fielkow, CEO of Jetco Delivery in Houston. “Normally signed by the shipper and the driver, keeping a social distance between the two put a new spin on how that’s accomplished.”

June 23: Carriers Need to Change to Adapt to COVID-19 Challenges: Logistics Report – FleetOwner

After a trying 2019, COVID-19 has created even more challenges for the trucking industry in 2020. The pandemic created a hectic spring that saw sharp demands spurred by stay-at-home orders and panic buying that was contrasted by withering demand from closed businesses. Plus, a looming recession has created market uncertainties.

Motor carriers who don’t adapt to the new normal of this COVID-19 world might not make it to the other side, according to the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP) 2020 State of Logistics Report, which was released on June 23. But those carriers who do adapt and find a way to survive the uncertainties of 2020 could find themselves in a good position — with less competition — once the U.S. emerges from the pandemic.

Marine

June 2: Ports and Shipping Representatives Urge Faster Digitalization to Cope with a Post-COVID ‘New Normal’ – Lloyd’s Loading List

Ports and shipping representatives have issued an “urgent call to action” to accelerate the pace of industry digitalization and for the wide-ranging adoption of secure electronic data exchange, to cope with a post-COVID-19 ‘new normal.’

The grouping of 10 major ports and shipping associations and interest groups called for “accelerating digitalization of maritime trade and logistics” after the pandemic “painfully demonstrated” the absence of functioning and consistent worldwide systems for electronic data exchange. The partners highlighted that only 49 of the 174 Member States of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) currently possess functioning Port Community Systems, calling for “wide-ranging adoption of secure electronic data exchange.” 

The co-signees included nine priorities for action.

June 15: ITF Tells Seafarers to Stop Work as Crew Change Deadline Passes – gCaptain

The International Maritime Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) has taken the unprecedented move of telling the world’s seafarers to stop working if their employment contracts have expired and they are awaiting repatriation home.

The move from the ITF and its affiliated unions comes after months of calls on governments to designate seafarers as ‘key workers’ and exempt them from COVID-19 travel restrictions.

The inability to conduct regular crew changes has emerged as one the most critical issues facing the global shipping industry amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

June 16: Crew Crisis Is on Verge of Becoming Global Trade Crisis – American Shipper

Watching the growing threat to global trade from the stranded-crew crisis is like watching a train wreck in slow motion—and the governments of the world still don’t see it coming.

A June 15 deadline was set by the union representing seafarers, the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF), to resolve the crew-repatriation issue, get many thousands of seafarers stranded by COVID-19 travel restrictions back home, and designate all seafarers “key workers” who can travel unrestricted.

That deadline has predictably come and gone, and fallout for the global shipping industry and world trade now appears virtually certain.

June 23: Maritime Cyberattacks Have Quadrupled Since February: Report – The Maritime Executive

The British Ports Association and the UK-based risk management firm Astaara have released a new study on the wave of cyberattacks seen by maritime stakeholders over the past four months.

The upward trend is driving increased interest in security, according to Astaara. “Now, more than ever, the advantages of

[digitalization]

should be capable of being realized, but only if the corresponding management resilience and recovery plans are in place and practised,” said Robert Dorey, CEO of Astaara. “Processes need to be continually reviewed and updated as necessary, training provided, and new approaches to monitoring assessed and adopted.”

He noted that the new remote-work alternatives to standard operations like surveys and marine superintendent spot inspections have created new vulnerabilities for shipowners. Remote working has been identified as a major risk for security, as the attack surface is broadened.

Trucking

May 8: Federal Labour Force Survey Numbers Reflect Dim Findings of CTA’s Business Conditions Report – Canadian Trucking Alliance

Federal data is supporting the Canadian Trucking Alliance’s recent findings that, despite being an essential service, the trucking industry is far from immune to the economic shocks brought on by the COVID-19 crisis and that federal aid is required to provide much-needed relief to trucking companies.

Statistics Canada has released its Labour Force Survey for April, which quantifies the devastating blow various sectors like trucking have taken from the pandemic. StatsCan reports the transportation and warehousing sector saw a -14% year-over-year change in employment, illustrating just how severe the labour and operational challenges are for the industry, even though it’s being relied on to provide Canadians with food and essential products during the crisis.

Other sectors intimately tied to the trucking industry and supply chain also experienced severe job losses, including retail, manufacturing, natural resources, and hotel and food sectors.

May 21: BC’s Essential Freight & Passenger Services Hard Hit by COVID-19 Economy – BC Trucking Association

The BC Trucking Association (BCTA) says that results of a second COVID-19 impact survey of its members, focusing on operational challenges for April 2020, indicate that trucking and motor coach companies and the suppliers who support them in providing critical services to British Columbians are severely strained by the ongoing effect of the pandemic, including significant revenue losses and staff layoffs that continue to increase.

“Our members have been incredibly heartened by the public’s growing awareness of the essential role that our industry plays in their lives – in the comfort and care that they experience as families and communities, during ordinary and extraordinary times,” says Dave Earle, BCTA President & CEO. “But in these extraordinary times, we’re hard hit. The viability of the road transportation industry and the economy always go hand in hand.” 

May 22: Truck Driver Pro Gets Major Image Boost During COVID – Ontario Trucking Association

Truck drivers have arguably never been so admired by the public as they are now, according to a new poll by Abacus Data for Trucking HR Canada.

The market research firm reported that the essential role truck drivers have played in keeping the economy afloat during the COVID-19 crisis has helped boost the image of the industry.

The survey of 1,800 people showed that 54% of Canadians have a positive impression of trucking companies. Only 5% had a negative view.

The overall impression of the sector has risen 10% to 15% over the past few months, the poll found. Eighty-five percent said Canada needs a strong trucking sector for the economy to be healthy.

May 27: Freight Indicators Suggest the Worst Is in Trucking’s Rearview Mirror – trucknews.com

The worst of trucking conditions wrought by the COVID-19 pandemic may be in the rearview mirror, but the recovery could be choppy.

In its most recent Commercial Vehicle Dealer Digest, ACT Research predicts the economy will transition from contraction to growth over the third and fourth quarters, as the focus shifts from saving lives, to saving livelihoods.

Industry analyst FTR reports the truck freight recovery is well into the “restart phase” but overall volumes are still well below normal levels. “The trucking market is moving up in a slow, stair-step manner,” FTR reported.

But the worst should be behind us. FTR’s Truck Freight Recovery Index, as of May 25, was at 68.7, well above the bottoming of 28.9 on April 17. Dry van loads have returned to a “normal” reading of 86.3 – up from the bottom of 42.6 on April 24. “That doesn’t mean volumes are robust, they are still below last year’s levels,” FTR reported.

Marine

May 1: Prince Rupert Plans for Second Container Terminal – Chamber of Shipping

Despite the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, plans remain in place for the Port of Prince Rupert to expand its existing Fairview shipping-container site and build a new $2.5-billion terminal. The Port has selected DP World PLC as the operator for the second container terminal.

May 11: FIATA Urges Attention to Container Imbalance – Inside Logistics

FIATA is urging shipping lines to review their practices in order to even out the flow of containers across global shipping lanes.

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the issue of container imbalances “is reaching a tipping point, with port and terminal congestion, abandoned cargo, and container shortages. This has serious impacts on the fluidity of global maritime supply chains, at a time when the timely flow of essential goods is ever more crucial,” FIATA says in a recently published position paper.

Just as China restarted its economy and began to send export containers, the rest of the world economy went into shutdown mode, causing backlogs of import containers at ports in Europe and the Americas.

“As backhaul (export) demand increases, for example, the current high levels of blank sailings may mean there is not sufficient vessel space or container equipment for backhaul (export) containers, and as such imbalances in containers and available vessels will continue to be present.”

May 12: Significant Decreases in Port Throughput Now Over? – International Transport Journal

The International Association of Ports and Harbors and the World Ports Sustainability Program conduct weekly surveys on the impact of COVID-19 to monitor the situation and trends in world ports.

The current study shows that, compared with last week, more ports are reporting a decrease in container vessel calls. However, the share of ports facing significant decreases (in excess of a 25% drop) fell sharply from 10%-11% in the previous two weeks to less than 2% this week.

May 26: Container Lines ‘Un-blank’ a Small Number of Sailings – Seatrade Maritime News

Container lines have started to ‘un-blank’ a small number of sailings that had been cancelled in Q2 according to analysts Sea-Intelligence.

Data from the analyst showed that the number of blank sailings announced by lines had remained relatively constant for the last five weeks, and this past week had seen lines actually re-instating, or un-blanking, a small number of services. The latest move though does not yet indicate a rebound in the market as countries start coming out of COVID-19 lockdowns.

“However, it is also clearly shown by the data that this is purely a very small change to the overall development in blank sailings. It cannot be seen as a rebound in demand, nor can it be construed as ‘strong’ demand,” said SeaIntel CEO Alan Murphy.

May 28: ILO, IMO and ICAO Urge Governments to Act on Crew Change, ‘Key Worker’ Status – ITF Seafarers

The leaders of global maritime, aviation and labour authorities have issued a joint statement calling on governments to facilitate maritime crew changes and designate the millions of workers in critical transport industries through the present pandemic as ‘key workers.’

Fang Liu (International Civil Aviation Organization), Kitack Lim (International Maritime Organization) and Guy Ryder (International Labour Organization) say that the aviation and maritime transport sectors, along with the fisheries industry, are too important to global supply chains to have any disruption caused by government restrictions preventing crew change and travel.

“Our three Organizations seek to ensure that seafarers, marine personnel, fishing vessel personnel, offshore energy sector personnel, aviation personnel, air cargo supply chain personnel, service provider personnel at airports and ports are designated as ‘key workers’, regardless of nationality, to exempt them from travel restrictions, to ensure their access to emergency medical treatment and, if necessary, to facilitate emergency repatriation,” said the leaders.

The international bodies also urged governments to remove restrictions stopping crew from disembarking from ships in port. Currently, many transport workers cannot transit through a territory to an airport or other transport hub for a crew change and repatriation home. They say repatriation flights must be sped up.

May 28: Port of Montreal Projects Are Resuming – Port of Montreal

Port optimization development projects have resumed at the Port of Montreal since the reopening of construction sites in mid-May. Adopting all the health and safety measures necessary under the circumstances, project management teams and contractors are back at work on the main construction sites launched by the Montreal Port Authority (MPA), including: the redevelopment of Bickerdike Terminal, completion of Viau Terminal, the rehabilitation of docks 25 and 27, and the construction of the Port of Montreal’s Grand Quay tower.

All of these projects will make it possible not only to be ready to accommodate the growth in diversified traffic at the Port of Montreal in the mid and long term, but also to contribute to the economic recovery through major investments in port infrastructures that are happening now.

May 29: Minister Garneau Announces Updated Measures for Cruise Ships and Passenger Vessels in Canadian Waters up to October 31, 2020 – Transport Canada

The Government of Canada continues to monitor the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic and the impacts it is having on the marine and tourism sectors. Keeping Canadians and transportation workers safe during the COVID-19 pandemic is Transport Canada’s top priority.

The Minister of Transport, the Honourable Marc Garneau, announced updated measures pertaining to cruise ships and passenger vessels in Canadian waters.

• Cruise ships with overnight accommodations allowed to carry more than 100 persons are prohibited from operating in Canadian waters until October 31, 2020.
• As of July 1, 2020, all other passenger vessels must follow provincial, territorial, local and regional health authority requirements for timelines and processes to resume operations.

April 7, 2020.

Att. Hon. Bill Blair, Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness,

Bill.Blair@parl.gc.ca

Dear Minister Blair,

The Canadian International Freight Forwarders Association (CIFFA) represents some 260 regular member firms from the largest of global multi-national freight forwarding firms to small and medium sized Canadian companies. CIFFA member companies employ tens of thousands of highly skilled international trade and transportation specialists. As a vital component of Canada’s global supply chain, member firms of the Canadian International Freight Forwarders Association (CIFFA) facilitate the movement of goods around the world. Freight forwarders provide a vital link in Canada’s global supply chains, enhancing export capabilities and assisting in the delivery of competitive solutions to Canada’s importing and exporting communities.

Shipping lines, airlines and other transport operators provide the conveyance methods but are chosen as the method of transport most cost effective by the international freight forwarder. So, in this logistics struggle, freight forwarders are an essential if not the key component of the community and economic struggle.

From the transportation sector identified in the recent government announcement Guidance on Essential Services and Functions in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic”, essential transportation workers were defined as workers supporting or enabling transportation functions in any transportation mode (i.e. road, air, rail, marine). For greater clarity, the listing included: truck drivers, warehouse workers, employees of logistics operations, freight trains, maritime workers, postal and shipping workers, and air transportation employees.

We would like to eliminate the ambiguity of the services that we provide, ensuring that we are properly identified as essential going forward, and request that freight forwarders be identified and named within the guidance list as essential transportation services.

Thank you for consideration of our request.

Regards,

Bruce Rodgers            Executive Director, CIFFA

Julia Kuzeljevich          Public Affairs Manager, CIFFA

April 7, 2020.

Att. Mr. John Ossowski, CBSA President (john.ossowski@cbsa-asfc.gc.ca)
Mr. Paul Rochon, Finance Canada Deputy Minister (paul.rochon@canada.ca)

The Canadian International Freight Forwarders Association (CIFFA) represents some 260 regular member firms from the largest of global multi-national freight forwarding firms to small and medium sized Canadian companies. CIFFA member companies employ tens of thousands of highly skilled international trade and transportation specialists. Many of our members also serve the import community through a complete suite of offerings, one of which is to arrange the timely clearance of goods through the CBSA Release Prior to Payment (RPP) privilege as a licensed customs broker.

The solution proposed by the federal government on March 27^th, to defer Goods and Services Tax/Harmonization Sales Tax (GST/HST) remittances and customs duty payments to June 30, 2020 was a great benefit to the business community.

As indicated, this measure could provide up to $30 billion in cash flow or liquidity assistance for Canadian businesses and self-employed individuals over that same period.

Currently, approximately 220,000 importers who do not have their own bond rely on the approximately 300 custom brokers for:

• Custom clearance processing of goods
• Custom conditional release of goods, using the broker’s RPP bond to guarantee duty/tax payments
• Reporting and accounting for goods, and
• Ultimate payment to CBSA on behalf of their importer clients.

While the proposed solution offers relief of payment, the risk and liability for custom brokers remain. As such, we are requesting that:

1. In the case of importer bankruptcy or default on payment, a customs broker should not be held liable for duty/tax amounts owing and not collected, where the broker’s bond was utilized for release of goods;
2. A customs broker should not be held liable for GST/HST payments owing by a registered importer client, where a GST direct payment option agreement is established and the importer makes customs tax payments directly to Receiver General for Canada;

• Likewise, an importer should not be held liable for duty/tax payments already made to a customs broker, who has filed for bankruptcy; and 
• No claim be made against RPP bonds for amounts owing on the Statements of Account for which payment is due June 30^th.   

As the federal government has decided to allow a deferral of duties and taxes on imports, the customs broker cannot keep all importers, currently without their own bonds in place, on a customs broker bond, without protection in the form of deposits or advance payments.

However, should the federal government agree to waive the broker’s liability until the June 30^th payment, the broker can continue to offer the use of the broker bond as a mechanism for the release of goods and allows importers the cash flow benefits of the government’s payment deferral plan.

The above recommendations will allow businesses to continue and ultimately support business recovery and resumption.

Thank you for considering our request.

Regards,

Bruce Rodgers            Executive Director, CIFFA

Julia Kuzeljevich          Public Affairs Manager, CIFFA

CC:

Mr. Peter Hill (peter.hill@cbsa-asfc.gc.ca)

Mr. Jonathan Moor (jonathan.moor@cbsa-asfc.gc.ca)

Ms. Michele Govier (michele.govier@canada.ca)

View PDF Copy

April 6, 2020.

Att. Doug Ford, Premier, Province of Ontario

Dear Premier Ford,

Thank you very much for your response and listing of essential businesses during these very difficult and unprecedented times. We can appreciate the difficult, but necessary decisions that are being made for the ultimate welfare of the Province. As we stated in our initial letter to you on March 25, we require clear and concise language regarding what business can and cannot do, especially relating to non-essential businesses.

Your response indicates that at-risk workplaces were ordered to close, and that the decisions relating to non-essential businesses was a tough-one. Those two references have very different meanings, which adds to the conflicts and confusions that we are expressing.

We trust from your business experiences, that you have a very good understanding of how the supply chain functions overall.

In order to ensure fluidity at our ports, ensuring that there are no bottlenecks or excessive costs in the movement of goods either by air, water road or rail, we require an announcement that all warehouses and distribution centres must continue to receive and store goods that have been ordered.

To this end, we believe that item number 22 in your Listing of essential workplaces could be slightly modified as follows:

“Businesses that provide and support import commodities, including by providing warehousing, storage and distribution of goods.”

Importers will not be able to pay the exuberant costs of storage if they elect to close their businesses.

We have not seen any form of relief from the government on this and it appears to be area that is ill understood.

We wish to thank you for your consideration of our request and for your level of direct involvement and engagement.

Regards,

Bruce Rodgers
Executive Director, CIFFA

Julia Kuzeljevich
Public Affairs Manager, CIFFA

Canadian International Freight Forwarders Association (CIFFA)

The Canadian International Freight Forwarders Association (CIFFA) represents some 260 regular member firms from the largest of global multi-national freight forwarding firms to small and medium sized Canadian companies. CIFFA member companies employ tens of thousands of highly skilled international trade and transportation specialists. As a vital component of Canada’s global supply chain, CIFFA member companies orchestrate the movement of goods around the world. International freight forwarders are the foremost experts in cargo transportation solutions and an essential partner in advancing the Canadian economy and the economic prosperity of Canadians.

View PDF copy

CBSA is getting ready for the initial launch of the CARM Client Portal in winter 2020/21 for importers and customs brokers. This newsletter presents the latest update for Trade Chain Partners.

CARM Quarterly – Volume 2 / Trimestriel de la GCRA – Édition 2

Important Information for Importing into Canada – March 2020 / Fiche d’information sur l’importation au Canada – mars 2020

CBSA Border Commercial Consultative Committee meetings outline 21st Century Strategy

By Kim Biggar

The Border Commercial Consultative Committee met in Ottawa from November 6 to 8 to provide an update on CBSA strategy, policy and projects.

In a session called “CBSA Strategy for the 21^st Century,” Fred Gaspar, Director General of CBSA, noted the following priorities for the agency:

• Working better with industry;
• Developing a business expertise strategy;
• Reviewing current KPIs;
• Modernizing the Customs Act and legislation; and
• Strengthening risk-based compliance.

Operational pressures and challenges include:

• Emerging threats to health and safety (e.g., African swine fever);
• Implementation of bilateral and multilateral trade agreements;
• Implementation of an increasing number of measures stemming from trade disputes and remedies;
• Increasing threat sophistication;
• Increasing trade volumes and complexity of trade networks;
• Pressure to modernize processes and employ newer technologies; and
• Limited human and financial resources.

A review of current projects and initiatives looked at the following.

Cargo Preclearance

Work is being done to identify hubs in the U.S. through which significant volumes flow to Canada to enable customs inspections by CBSA officers in the U.S. Replicating Canadian border operations within a foreign jurisdiction is unprecedented and presents a complex undertaking; in preparation, the CBSA is internally assessing legal, policy, and operational dependencies.

The CBSA remains very interested in how the cargo preclearance vision can be leveraged to support parallel work within stakeholder business models. Current legislation needs to expand to include cargo.

The CBSA is also seeking out industry interest on participating in cargo preclearance pilots in the U.S.

The aim is to employ a small footprint in key locations and/or along strategic trade corridors to incrementally test operating procedures, infrastructure and logistics, while also assessing the impacts and benefits to stakeholders and the CBSA in a real-world context.

The Agency will continue to progress preliminary work on multimodal and courier pilot concepts, develop new pilot proposals and requirements, determine key issues and develop mitigation strategies.

Canadian Export Reporting System (CERS)

The CBSA is finalizing the testing of CERS, a web-based self-service portal replacing the Canadian Automated Export Declaration (CAED) system. The system was expected to be in production early in December.

Letters have been sent to all exporters and customs service providers who report using CAED or the Summary Reporting Program providing information on what to expect during the CERS onboarding phase.

Schedule:

• January: Selected industry stakeholders will participate in the CERS pilot phase.
• February: On-boarding communication will be distributed.
• February: First wave of CAED users and all Summary Reporting Program (SRP) clients can begin using CERS.
• March: Paper B13A reporters can begin registering for CERS.
• April: Remaining CAED users can begin using CERS.
• June: Mandatory electronic reporting for exporters. CAED to be decommissioned.

Single Window Initiative

CBSA is finalizing system changes to optimize the use of SWI for all participating programs, continue stakeholder engagement and employ a phased decommissioning approach to minimize impact on operations and industry. The current system will be decommissioned on April 1, 2020.

Culpability Framework

The culpability framework is the policy cornerstone that will guide operational efforts to nudge, direct or enforce compliance based on the relative risk that importers and their transactions represent. The framework enables the CBSA to proactively target compliance outreach to support voluntary compliance.

Changes are being planned to strengthen compliance. Higher AMPs and other measures are expected to effectively incent voluntary compliance. Predictability and national consistency are goals.

Assessment and Revenue Management (CARM) Project

Phase 1 will be deployed in fall 2020.

Electronic House Bills

A date has been confirmed for R856 (House Bill R2): June 6, 2020.

Once the system is in place, a new date for the beginning of a six-month informed compliance period (there will be no AMPS penalties for non-compliance during this period) will be necessary before making e-house bills mandatory.

Information sessions have started and will continue over the coming months. Detailed walkthroughs will be scheduled for all client types.

Trusted Trader Program

The Trusted Trader Renewal Working Group is working to modernize the Trusted Trader program to continue to expedite trade for low-risk, trusted partners.

The next steps will be to develop mutual recognition arrangements and to review minimum security requirements.

Secure Corridor Concept Pilots

The CBSA is leveraging technology to automate the electronic capture of passage data to achieve low-touch, remote processing of participating trusted traders.

Enhanced Detection Technologies and Tools

CBSA is increasing its capacity to detect guns, opioids and unreported pork products to stem the flow of illegal firearms, drugs, and foods and animal products that could spread African swine fever.

Infrastructure Planning – Land Border Projects

The CBSA is planning 24 upgrades between now and 2025 in coordination with the U.S. More than 100 land clearance sites are in scope.

Working Group Updates

• Maritime: Examinations have been increased based on risk assessment. Service standards for the movement of containers at ports are to be established.
• Highway ACI / AMPS: CBSA is looking for opportunities to improve highway carrier compliance. The Interim Highway Turnaround Policy has been extended through June 30, 2020.
• Air Cargo: CBSA is implementing national protocols for aircraft searches and reviewing processes for the handling of HV, LVS and CLVS.
• Manual Operations: A pilot is underway in Montreal involving the use of email and an electronic CBSA stamp for the processing of deconsolidation requests from freight forwarders. It provides efficiencies for both the CBSA and clients compared with the legacy paper-in-person process, particularly for clients without a physical presence near the longroom. The turn-around time is 30 minutes compared with 24 hours for the legacy process.

Upcoming projects and initiatives include development of an e-commerce strategy, blockchain, postal modernization, and large-scale imaging (LSI).

Canada Infrastructure Bank announced it is committing up to $300 million in financing to the Port of Montreal’s project to build a new container terminal in Contrecoeur.

The Canada Infrastructure Bank’s (CIB) financing demonstrates significant support for the expansion of the largest port in Eastern Canada, which must expand its activities to fully participate in national economic growth. This project will enable the port to meet the needs of the market in the coming decades.

Read full text.

Protecting truck freight from damage during transit is critical to supply chains.  Each year, money and merchandise are lost because of failures in preventing shifting, colliding and breaking up of freight during transit.  

To address these concerns, the industry has typically turned to a variety of dunnage materials and methods including plywood, matting, strapping and load bars to stabilize and secure truck loads during transportation. However, some of these options can be problematic for shippers, and billions of dollars are still lost annually due to products damaged as a result of inadequate dunnage.

This is causing the industry to consider dunnage solutions to fill the empty spaces, such as advanced inflatable truck dunnage bags that can be inflated to precise pressure levels during the loading process, which better stabilize truck freight.  Designed for single trip use, air bags offer the advantage of being configurable and effective freight stabilizers for voids of up to 24 inches between pallets.  Air bag design has continued to advance with improvements that lower overall costs and improve performance for freight loaders and haulers. 

“The material used to make the bag and other subtle – yet important – design features can add considerable value to this type of dunnage,” says Mitch Tschantz, owner of Inflatable Packaging Incorporated (IPI), a Connecticut-based inflatable packaging and dunnage solutions provider founded in 1993.

The company, for example, has developed a transparent air bag solution for truck dunnage bags that is made of a fully recyclable polyethylene material.  Unlike woven, paper or vinyl materials, the dunnage bags are made of a transparent film, which gives the bags lower weight and handling advantages.  The film can stretch and expand (unlike inflatable air bladders with covers), which makes it adaptable at varying altitudes. 

Inspections are expedited because the material is clear, not opaque like other dunnage materials, which facilitates international shipments.  “With a bright light, inspectors can see through the material all the way to the bulkhead of the trailer to ensure there is no smuggled contraband or illegal border crossers,” explains Tschantz.

The polyethylene bags can be pre-positioned in the warehouse prior to loading, or in the trailer, using double-sided adhesive labels.  The inflation valve can be either at pallet top or bottom for easy inflation. For forklift operators, pre-attaching bags to pallets in the warehouse can expedite the loading process by 25-30%.

The surface of the polymer bags is also treated with a charge of electricity so it clings to the stretch-film used to stabilize goods on pallets.  Other types of bags, including those with paper covers, are known to migrate out of position as a result of bouncing and shifting during transit.

“Truck dunnage has advanced well beyond simply filling voids inside boxes and between pallets,” concludes Tschantz. “Smart design and customized solutions are improving efficiencies, better protecting goods, and reducing costs in supply chains.”

Canadian Pacific and Fortress Transportation and Infrastructure Investors LLC announced they have entered into a definitive agreement whereby CP will acquire the Central Maine & Quebec Railway.

CMQ owns 481 miles (774 kilometres) of rail lines primarily in Quebec and Maine. The end-to-end transaction will provide CP customers with seamless, safe and efficient access to ports at Searsport, Maine and to Saint John, New Brunswick, via Eastern Maine Railway Company (EMRY) and New Brunswick Southern Railway (NBSR), thereby preserving and enhancing competition.

“This strategic acquisition gives CP a true coast-to-coast network across Canada and an increased presence in the eastern U.S.,” said CP President and CEO Keith Creel. “With additional port access, more dots on the map, and our proven precision scheduled railroading operating model we are confident this transaction will bring benefits to all stakeholders moving forward.”

As part of the transaction, FTAI will retain ownership of Katahdin Railcar Services (KRS), a tank car cleaning and repair facility, and the contract to operate at a 12-mile branch line at FTAI’s Long Ridge Energy Terminal in Monroe County, Ohio. FTAI intends to continue to develop and grow both the KRS and Long Ridge branch line businesses.

“We are excited about this transaction as it brings value to our shareholders, while ensuring that the CMQ continues to provide safe and reliable rail transportation options,” said Joe Adams, FTAI CEO.

The transaction is currently expected to close at the end of 2019 and remains subject to customary closing conditions. Over the coming weeks, CP, FTAI and other stakeholders will move towards closing.

On November 21, CN presented an update and a discussion of its Winter Plan to a group of forwarders in attendance at the Hilton Toronto Airport in Mississauga.

Present from CN were Aron Depasquale, Director International Sales, Dan Bresolin, Assistant Vice President, Intermodal-International, Russ Perdue, General Manager, Sales & Marketing, Intermodal International, and Robert Bassett, Market Manager and Business Development, Intermodal.

The event focused on network capacity and winter plan operations. (Developments in CN’s labour situation with the conductors are discussed in a separate CIFFA bulletin item.)

Depasquale led the presentation, beginning with the four key pillars which form the basis of CN’s operating model for the coming winter and beyond. They are: Safety, Resilience, Recoverability and Partnering.

Winter brings particular challenges and CN is committed to putting safety ahead of all other considerations, Depasquale noted.

The tipping point in terms of difficult operating conditions is -25°C. Below that temperature, railway technologies – steel rail, steel wheels, and long compressed air brake systems – become more vulnerable to problems that can disrupt normal operations. Welded rails become less flexible, frozen gaskets leak air at brake hose couplings, ice crystals wear down wheel treads, air hoses freeze and air cannot move consistently through the full length of the compressed air system.

CN has embarked on an extensive capital program adding close to 140 miles of double track, and 14 new and longer sidings. As well, 205 new high horsepower locomotives are in place. The company expects to increase its double stack rail cars by 9% this year.

The network strategy in winter involves assembling a “senior-level winter cabinet” and additional senior staff running 7/24 at all RTC Centers for the winter, with procedures and guidelines in place for managing adverse operating conditions with the goal of maintaining network fluidity.

CN is working with Natural Resources Canada on cold weather testing.

The railway has converted 100 genset cars into air repeater cars to assist with distributed power.

Backup power generators are being deployed across key areas of the network to improve safety and prevent delays.

CN is also investing in automated car inspection portals alerting maintenance to defects.

Learn more here:

Redefining Railcar Inspections:

Access the PDF of the presentation here.

CIFFA participated in a recent webinar conducted by full-service law firm Wilson Vukelich, LLP, summarizing the recent changes to WSIB rates.

Earlier this year, CIFFA members received a Premium Rate Summary Statement from WSIB.

This statement indicated: members’ Current Rate, Premium Rate, NAICS Code and Subclass Description.

In CIFFA’s case, the association’s rate is projected to increase 296% above the current rate level.

It has been explained that the WSIB will change from their current experience rating program (NEER, CAD-7 and MAAP) to the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), which is current used by the United States, Mexico, Statistics Canada and the Canada Revenue Agency.

The significance of this change is that the WSIB will move from its current 155 rate classification groups to 34 classes, or sub-classes, which will be updated every five years. Under this new system, the WSIB will be adjusting each employer’s premium rate over a rolling pro-rated six-year period, based on past experience ratings (most current three-year period represents 66.6% of the rating with 33.3% based on the previous three-year period.

The full list of NAICS classes and rates can be found at: https://www.wsib.ca/en/2020premiumrates.

Once the business is properly classified, the second step is to assess how the individual claims history compares to the rest of the businesses within the same class. Individual premium rates will be based on:

1 – Insurable Earnings, 2 – Number of claims, and 3 – Claims cost.  

What remains unchanged is that businesses with more than one business activity will be classified according to the predominant activity of the business with the highest amount of insurable earnings.

If the WSIB have established that a business is carrying on distinct business activities that are recognized as separate classifications, it is imperative that:

• separate payroll records be maintained,
• the activity must not form an integrated operation with the employer’s other business activities,
•  the business activity must be significant enough to warrant a separate payroll.

As mentioned above, each business has been assigned a starting point rate and projected premium rate based on previous rates, claims experience, size of business and NAICS classification.

In 2021, businesses will only be required to move up at most one risk band (5%). For those projecting a decrease, as there are no limits, the business would be moved to the indicated classification rating. In 2022, business that have yet to reach their projected premium rate will be moved up two risk bands above their 2021 rate (10%). In 2023 and thereafter, business will be affected by three risk bands (15%) until the projected rate level is reached.

It is important that businesses review their classification to ensure that they are properly positioned.

For additional information, employers can request an extended statement from WSIB that will provide details on how the individual premium rate was calculated, the adjustments made on your business claims experience and a breakdown of your claims costs.   

CIFFA was a sponsor and exhibitor at the recent Distribution Logistics Summit which took place November 5 and 6 in Brampton, Ontario.

Julia Kuzeljevich, Public Affairs Manager, led a discussion on the topic of Labor: Fulfilling the Next Generation, which discussed how the warehousing, and the related labor market, are changing rapidly, including recruitment, retention, adaptability, and evolving skill sets.

Discussion also revolved around e-commerce pressures and automation.

The speakers were Paul Jan, a Managing Partner with Tevah Advisory, and a Supply Chain Strategy Instructor, UC Irvine, Ryan Susteras, Owner, ZiggyJobs, which aims to create an On-Demand Workforce for the supply chain industry, and Derek Lynch, Director, Sales, with Dematic.

The warehousing industry faces a near-constant shortage of workers and an aging population, with a third of the workforce over 65.

According to a 2019 U.S. study on statistics around warehouse trends, warehouses and DCs can experience up to 15% turnover, and nearly half of all new hourly warehouse workers abandon their jobs within the first three months.

Also, the direct cost of replacing a warehouse worker can reach as high as 25 percent of the resource’s annual salary. E-commerce is amplifying the effect with its more complex customer requirements.

According to 2019 US Supply Chain Warehouse Trends, the usage of paper-based systems decreased to 48%, labor management system use increased to 15% and the use of WMS increased to 93% for the first time.

In this climate, the productivity of warehouse workers becomes essential.

Automation is being adopted in many settings but it doesn’t necessarily mean elimination of jobs, but the potential for improvement.  Automation can play a role in taking away the undesirable and dangerous jobs, and improving/assisting picking accuracy.

Even taking into consideration situations where automation can be applied, peak season volumes often mean that human labor is always needed.

So there is some focus on making the warehousing industry appealing to a more “transient” workforce that is interested in temporary, seasonal and stop-gap employment, at least in the “lower end” positions.

Says Ryan Susteras, “We’ve been in a situation where there has been shortage of staff for a long time. Maybe focusing on retention is not the thing to do. We should start thinking about adapting to the flexible workforce,” he said. Companies need to know how to optimize in terms of their needs.

The idea of an “on-demand workforce” is one that has a pool of available labor that have been verified, and is more readily accessible via an online database vs. a time-consuming paper process.

“On-demand” is not as established for the Canadian supply chain, Susteras said, but has been more widely used in the U.S.

According to the panelists Canadian businesses are often late to follow some trends.

Paul Jan noted that Canadians take more of a wait and see attitude on results, for example automation.

“We want to see someone else try and test things before we take a chance. Canadians are generally late adopters,” said Susteras.

But there has still been a huge appetite for ramping up automation in the last five years, he added.

Early adoption of automation is in areas such as voice picking, and there is a smattering of vision-enabled technologies being tested in the warehouse environment, said Lynch.

“Automation can be as low-level as moving from paper-based to voice picking,” he said.

As you go up the chain of complexity of technologies, it’s toward mobile robots and other more sophisticated applications.

In the e-commerce warehouse environment, people are adapting to many of the technologies which are easy to grasp and can be especially enabling for the disabled or the aging workforce.

What makes for a successful implementation of automation?

“The company has to understand its business case, and giving employees the clear picture of what you want to achieve helps the implementation,” said Jan.

“If you decide to go down the automation path it will work best if you communicate to your staff why you have decided to make this decision,” Lynch said.

“Make sure that the right person is responsible for training, or you’re setting yourself up for disaster,” Susteras said.

The timing is good with regard to the new technologies in terms of attracting a younger workforce.

“These are the right people to figure it out,” said Susteras.

Jan said that with the younger generation, the technology is an appealing draw, but beyond that lies the opportunity for collaboration and interest in becoming supply chain leaders.

The “gamification in the industry” means that a lot of the technology is intuitive.

How do you train to that?

It’s about integrating different working styles.

“It’s about engagement more than anything,” said Lynch.

The metrics that can be built and the data that can be harnessed boils up to a persona that gives better insight into the overall network of the operation. And the transparency of productivity that can be measured can be a motivating factor for employees (albeit also a source of contention).

How do we reach out to potential new hires for warehousing?

The way to do this is to focus on the technology aspects which make the job attractive, and on the potential for a job that comes with a flexible work environment, for that population that is trying to get into a first job or add a part time job as a sideline to something else, said Susteras.

What will continue to need a human touch in warehousing?

In the context of automation, those boundaries are really changing daily, said Lynch.

The human touch is always needed to handle the “uglies”, i.e. items that could be seasonal and require specific handling, like canoes, and those sorts of things that will still rely on forklift drivers.

There is always going to be a segment of the volumes going through the DC that’s going to need a human interaction.

In grocery DCs, for example, with automated palletization, automation in freezers is a great result for “staffing” an area where fewer people want to work.

On November 5, 2019, CIFFA’s Executive Director Bruce Rodgers submitted the following letter to several federal Ministers, to strongly urge the Government of Canada to take any necessary action to keep the railroads operating should the current labour negotiations prove unsuccessful.

Dear Ministers,

We are writing to you today to provide input on the impending strike notice by CN Teamsters Canada Rail Conference (TCRC), and to strongly urge the Government of Canada to take any necessary action to keep the railroads operating should the current labour negotiations prove unsuccessful.

Read full text.

CP and CIFFA held a breakfast event October 30 at which the CP provided a multi-faceted presentation to update attendees about CP’s services and its Winter Contingency Plan.

CIFFA Executive Director Bruce Rodgers opened the session with a brief discussion of CIFFA’s mission, the benefits of membership, an overview of course offerings and of the association’s strategic initiatives. Public Affairs Manager Julia Kuzeljevich discussed CIFFA’s advocacy initiatives.

On hand from CP were Jordan Kajfasz, AVP International Intermodal and Automotive, Marie Wu, Director of Marketing and Pricing, and Val Kucherenko, Pricing and Marketing International, from the railway’s International Intermodal Team, and Rob Nichols, MD, from Domestic Intermodal.

The following is a summary of the presentation.

Congrats to CIFFA’s Western Region events team which generated $2100.00 from the July 11 Western golf tournament and gala dinner by selling 50/50 tickets.

On October 23, CIFFA Western Region chair Tiffany Vandenberghe, General Manager, Gillespie-Munro Inc., along with committee members Daniel Ramos and Jeff Haley (both with Rodair), presented a cheque for $2100.00 to Terra Paredes, Manager, Community Events and Engagement for the Greater Vancouver Food Bank.

The committee was given a tour at the Food Bank’s brand new warehouse/distribution centre in Burnaby.

L-R: Bruce Rodgers, Executive Director, CIFFA, Sally Richardson, OCF Inc., and Debbie McCloy, Bladder Cancer Canada.

VANCOUVER, September 27, 2019. — CIFFA is pleased to announce the winner of the 2019 Donna Letterio Leadership Award, Sally Richardson of Overseas Container Forwarding Inc. Richardson is the Executive Vice President of OCF Inc. and has been in this role since 2008.

Richardson received the award at CIFFA’s Western FCA gala dinner September 27, 2019 in Vancouver, British Columbia. It was presented by CIFFA Executive Director Bruce Rodgers.

CIFFA introduced the annual Donna Letterio Leadership Award in December 2015. The award is granted annually in memory of former CIFFA President Donna Letterio, who passed away in August 2013. The award recognizes a woman in the global freight logistics sector who has demonstrated, as Donna did, professionalism, commitment, leadership and a passion for excellence in her career and in her life.

In addition to the award, Rodgers presented a cheque in Sally’s name in the amount of $1,000 to Debbie McCloy, Vancouver walk coordinator of Bladder Cancer Canada.

Richardson came to OCF as an exchange employee from OCF’s Australian agent on a 6-month stint in 1994. After several extensions of the exchange position, she

accepted a full-time position and quickly became part of OCF’s management team. This year marks the 25^th anniversary of Sally’s tenure with OCF.

A proficient trainer and a highly respected employee and industry associate, Richardson has been described by her colleagues as “a key part of OCF’s ongoing success and a credit to our industry.” She has a deep understanding of how to engage and motivate employees in order to reach company objectives.

Richardson has been responsible for international agency development, the implementation of systems and IT solutions, and the engagement and training of new talent promoting a motivating and supportive culture.

She was instrumental in developing the first dedicated direct LCL Consolidation service between Canada and Australia in the 1990s.

She also created a strategic partnership with Habitat for Humanity, contributing funds from every $100,000-plus LCL shipment handled in 2017-2018 towards simple, decent and affordable housing.

Richardson fundraises for and participates in the Canadian Cancer Society’s Relay for Life.

She enjoys trying new things and one of her best memories is of kayaking for eight nights with ten other people in the wilderness of the Broken Islands, B.C., under very challenging conditions, a trip that served to Richardson as a reminder of what can be accomplished “when we all pull in the same direction.”

The Hamilton Container Terminal (HCT) opened for business in 2018, filling a critical need in the Greater Toronto-Hamilton Area transportation network. Since then, HCT has been steadily growing its business, adding new customers, partners and services.

Located at Pier 15, the new terminal has been improving delivery times and streamlining truck traffic within the GTHA, reducing the need to travel to Brampton or other depots to pick up or drop off containers. This new facility has been a game changer for customers throughout the western Toronto, Hamilton and Niagara regions, who are saving logistics time and money.

Based on its early success, HCT has expanded the range of services offered. These include drayage, container inspection, maintenance and repair. A new weigh scale was installed in the summer of 2018, and a new rail siding will be introduced as part of the port’s Westport Modernization project, providing better modal choice for terminal users.

HCT has also established relationships with major shipping lines and container leasing companies that set the stage for more handling and storage of loaded containers. Due to its location, HCT is an ideal terminal for cargo routed via Port of NY-NJ and Philadelphia serving Ontario importers and exporters. “HCT can offer a very cost competitive alternative in the region for loaded container storage, including special equipment.”

Areas where HCT sees a great deal of opportunity is in flexi-bag services as well as fumigation which is mandatory for all cargoes moving to Australia and New Zealand.

HCT has been CFIA-certified for fumigation.

For more information about the Hamilton Container Terminal, click here.

One of CIFFA’s newest Associate Members, WayPay, has just completed an acquisition by RBC.  This acquisition further strengthens WayPay’s industry leading payments software and will continue to allow CIFFA members to save both time and money when making international payments.

CIFFA Members can continue to take advantage of WayPay’s strong value proposition and may connect their preferred bank account.

They do not need  to be customers of RBC to use WayPay.  You can read more about WayPay’s acquisition HERE. To learn more about WayPay click HERE.

The Blockchain In Transport Alliance (BiTA) has elected Richard Greening, Global Director of Technology for The DDC Group and its freight-focused division DDC FPO, to serve as Co-Chair of the alliance’s Bill Of Lading (BOL) Working Group.

The group was established by the standards development side of BiTA, referred to as “BiTA-S,” with the mission to create a modern definition of “bill of lading” and an associated data structure specification that can be leveraged across all transport modes for supply chain stakeholders. Its participants are made up of subject matter experts from BiTA-member companies representing trucking (LTL and TL), rail, sea and air.

Greening joins the BITA-S group with a combination of technical expertise and deep industry knowledge in logistics and supply chain.  With his original background in air freight, Greening has developed and deployed systems for freighter networks, freight forwarders, airside ground handling facilities and bonded warehouses.

Greening’s first matter of business to the elected position is to ensure the group hits its component milestones and is in a position to support all freight sectors.

“As we have been working through the attributes and relationships needed for this standard, it has been very enjoyable hearing examples of scenarios and potential challenges in other freight sectors and discussing what these could be in the future,” explained Greening. “We need to ensure we set a good example for other groups to follow.”